Lake Ohrid Protected Area is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its unique freshwater ecosystem and rich biodiversity, offering diverse outdoor activities including hiking, boating, and wildlife observation along the ancient lake's shores.
Located on the border between North Macedonia and Albania, Lake Ohrid Protected Area encompasses one of the oldest and deepest freshwater lakes in Europe. The lake covers approximately 358 square kilometers, with its Macedonian portion protected as a National Park since 1958. The region features rugged mountains rising sharply from the lake's edge, diverse forests, and numerous endemic species making it an ecological jewel. Lake Ohrid is renowned for its exceptionally clear water, supporting over 200 endemic species, especially fish and freshwater invertebrates. The park's landscape varies from rocky shorelines to dense beech and oak forests, providing habitat for species such as the Balkan lynx, otters, and rare birds. The area is historically significant as well, with ancient churches like Saint Naum Monastery and the medieval town of Ohrid, a cultural and religious hub with over 365 churches. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy hiking trails along the cliffs, boat trips across the lake, fishing, snorkeling in the clear waters, and birdwatching. The combination of natural beauty and cultural sites makes it a popular destination for visitors seeking both recreation and heritage. Facilities include visitor centers in Ohrid city, offering information and guided tours. Preservation efforts continue to focus on protecting the lake's ecosystem from pollution and unsustainable tourism while maintaining its status as a natural and cultural landmark.
Saint Naum Monastery overlooking Lake Ohrid
Endemic species-rich lake ecosystem with over 200 unique species
Ancient town of Ohrid with Byzantine and Ottoman architecture
Clear waters ideal for snorkeling and underwater exploration
One of Europe's oldest and deepest lakes, famous for its clear water and high level of endemic aquatic species.
Historic 10th-century monastery located on the lake's southeastern shore, known for its frescoes and serene setting.
A reconstructed prehistoric pile-dwelling settlement providing insight into Neolithic life around the lake.